Monday, October 20, 2014

How not to do theology: Hillsong Edition

I think that Hillsong produces incredible worship music. From soaring melodies to poetic lyrics, Hillsong understands how to take the best of modern music stylings and marry them to heartfelt liturgies.

Their penchant for theological reflection, however, is troubling.

Hillsong’s New York pastor, Carl Lentz, created a stir by saying on a recent CNN segment,

"Jesus was in the thick of an era where homosexuality, just like it is today, was widely prevalent.  And I'm still waiting for someone to show me the quote where Jesus addressed it on the record in front of people.  You won't find it because he never did,"

Lentz went on to say, "We have a lot of gay men and women in our church and I pray we always do."

Lentz’s wife, Laura, corroborated her husband’s view by adding, "It's not our place to tell anyone how they should live, it's - that's their journey."

Christians eager to see a church more welcoming of members of the LGBTQ community might cheer at such statements. But trust me, undergirding these ostensibly inclusive statements is a troubling way of reading Scripture and a dangerous way of engaging in theological reflection.

To be sure, it is interesting to note that the four Gospel witnesses do not comment on same sex relations even though they follow the Pauline epistles in terms of their chronological composition. However, the argument that, “if Jesus didn’t say it publicly, we don’t talk about it publicly” makes for a poor way of both interpreting and understanding Scripture.

Whereas one might easily critique Lentz’s contention that Jesus “was in the thick of an era where homosexuality, just like it is today, was widely prevalent,” it seems wiser to bypass this ignorant and problematical assumption and instead focus on the dangerous implications of operating off of a “We believe only what Jesus says” mentality.

The obvious problem with Lentz’s statement is that there are plenty of things Jesus did not publically address that stand as perils to our modern world. Civil rights, equality between the sexes, bioethics, and nuclear proliferation just to name a few. Lentz’s statement is not to be confused with one of the central tenets of the Stone-Campell Restoration movement, “Where Scripture speaks we speak. Where Scripture is silent, we are silent.” Rather, it is a repudiation of the entirety of the witness of Scripture and introduces an unworkable hermeneutic that borders on Marcionism. Functionally, it creates a canon within a canon ala Thomas Jefferson whereby we manage our affairs solely off of the red-letter words.

I applaud Lentz for acknowledging that there are gay men and women in his church and praying for the continuation of that trend. I cringe at his wife’s words that said that it is not their place to tell anyone how to live. Besides the fact that such a statement is far from being a statement of welcome and instead functions as the most milquetoast type of tolerance, it also diverges away from God’s grace-filled gospel, and drives right into the realm of antinomian nonsense tailored for an era of feel-good sound bites. It should be noted again that Lentz's words aired on a CNN segment and I'm sure certain editorial liberties were taken. However, the problematical nature of the statement still stands.

Hillsong’s leader, Brian Houston had to clarify earlier statements he made at a New York Press Conference that led news outlets to suggest that he had articulated a more welcoming tone towards LGBTQ individuals. “I challenge people to read what I actually said, rather than what was reported that I said,” said Houston, “My personal view on the subject of homosexuality would line up with most traditionally held Christian views. I believe the writings of Paul are clear on this subject."

There we go. Clear as day. Well, maybe a cloudy one.

Houston is a smart guy, or at least one who is deeply concerned with keeping his global church from fracturing and his lucrative music licensing fees from drying up. His statement does two things of note: First, it says that his own personal view on the subject of homosexuality would line up with most traditionally held Christian views (emphasis mine). This statement is odd because one of the main arguments made by non-affirming Christians is that their view is the traditionally held Christian view, not simply the majority view. Second, saying that the writings of Paul are “clear” on the subject is unhelpful. The writings of Paul on the topic of women speaking in church also seem to be “clear” and yet Houston is a part of a denominational that proudly (and rightly) ordains women. This is a statement not intended for clarity but for diplomacy. In fact, it comes awfully close to skirting along philosopher Harry Frankfurt's definition of "bullshit" whereby the speaker is most concerned with making a favorable impression upon the listeners (both affirming and non-affirming) rather than the truth of what he's saying.

Houston’s original statements during a press conference on the issue actually come off as quite articulate and thoughtful (if not representative of a quick three point sermon). He eagerly references the fact that there are human lives at stake in this conversation and I do not doubt for one second his concern for these individuals. But if there are teenagers' lives at stake and if there are people battling depression over this, then why not make a definitive statement either way so as to at the very least let LGBTQ individuals know what they're getting into when they attend your churches. Houston's subsequent statement and the statement made by Carl Lentz should make those working for a more inclusive church feel wary about the way in which their lives, gifts, and graces are being so casually handled.

So yes, Hillsong church, this is an ongoing conversation and a terribly important one at that. But what this is not is an opportunity to issue clever sound bites that propagate potentially harmful ways of reading Scripture or to make statements in which you try to straddle a fence because you’re afraid of what other people might think of you.


Gospel does have a claim on us. It does tell us how to live our lives. And this ain’t it.  

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